With an older pet, the daily care routine changes, because a pet also needs special care in its golden years.

 

As the animal gets older, you should look out for changes in behaviour and eating habits that may indicate illness or special care needs. The older the animal gets, the more important it is to provide it with a warm place to sleep. Dogs and cats that normally spend a lot of time outside spend more and more time indoors because, just like humans, their bodies find it harder to cope with the weather as they get older.

Older cats should have several toilets available, as they often find it more difficult to hold their water. Food and water should always be available in sufficient quantities.

An older pet becomes less physically active and often needs a change in diet to prevent it from becoming overweight. This does not mean simply feeding less, but rather that the food should contain less protein and fewer calories. Pet shops sell special food for senior cats and dogs that is adapted to the changing needs of the body in old age.

 

Grooming becomes more important with increasing age in order to avoid skin diseases. Older cats often no longer groom themselves sufficiently as their bodies are less flexible. In this case, the pet owner should brush the animal regularly. The skin and coat should be checked for skin irritations and parasites. Claws should be trimmed regularly so that the animals can walk more comfortably, especially if they have arthritis.

 

It is important to pay attention to changes in your pet's behaviour. If there are changes in appetite, thirst and general behaviour, you should consult a vet to be on the safe side. In the event of sudden diarrhoea, coughing or vomiting, the animal should be taken to the vet immediately.

 

Chronic diseases such as diabetes, liver and kidney problems are common in older pets and increase the amount of water the animal needs. Fresh water should always be available. You should keep an eye on the amount of water your pet drinks and visit the vet immediately if there is a drastic increase in water requirements.

 

For older pets, a regular examination twice a year is recommended in order to recognise and treat age-related diseases at an early stage.